Hand soldering, SMT reflow and wave soldering processes

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Recommended Soldering Guidelines

Most contamination problems can be prevented by exercising care during the cleaning and soldering process. 

Care should be taken not to immerse or spray unsealed switches during flux removal.  

Generalized solderingprocedures are outlined below.

 

HAND SOLDERING AND TEMPERATURES  手工焊 

Recommend soldering irons of 30 watt maximum with a tip temperature of 345°C (650°F) for 2-3 seconds and solder of 0.030 - 0.040 diameter.


SMT REFLOW (LEAD AND LEAD-FREE)  回流焊  

Profile Feature Sn-Pb Eutectic Assembly Pb-Free Assembly
Average Ramp-Up Rate
(Tsmax to Tp)
/second max. /second max.
Preheat
-Temperature Min (TSmin)
-Temperature Max (TS
max)
-Time (ts
min to tsmax)
100 
150 
60-120 seconds
150 
200 
60-180 seconds
Time maintained above:
-Temperature (TL)
-Time (t
L)
183 
60-150 seconds
217 
60-150 seconds
Time wihin 5  of actual
Peak Temperature (tp)
10-30 seconds 20-40 seconds
Ramp-Down Rate /second max. /second max.
Time 25  to Peak
Temperature
6 minutes max. 8 minutes max.
Note 1:A temperatures refer to topside of the package, measured on the package body surface.

 

Classification Reflow Profile

 

WAVE SOLDER  波峰焊
(Includes Pb-Free, max component side preheat temp-130°C)

 

Good venting is required. No-clean flux vapors can enter the switch if adequate venting is not available. 
The vapors will condense on the internal contacts and become an insulator when they solidify.
Preheat temperature/time: Circumferential temperature of the p.c. board not to exceed 100°C (212°F) for 60 seconds.
Soldering temperature/time: not to exceed 260°C (500°F) for 5 seconds.

 

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